2/18/2024 0 Comments Active voice in writing![]() ![]() Achieving Active WritingĪctive language comes not just from avoiding passive voice but further requires the use of strong action verbs. Therefore, try using active rather than passive to achieve a perfect writing style. The operator started the machine on time.Brilliant defensive strategy obstructed their efforts. ![]() Her teacher instructed her to remain seated.His friends gave him too many chances to start over.The machine was started by the operator on time.Their efforts were obstructed by brilliant defensive strategy.She was instructed to remain seated by her teacher.He was given too many chances to start over by his friends.Adjust any other word-order issues as needed. Identify the subject of the action (the noun that follows “by” or is otherwise implied) and bring that to the front of the clause. As we have already shown, the basic approach to avoiding passive voice is quite simple. Awkward alternative: For the fifth time this year, a pitch hit Johnson.Īctive verbs for essays are certainly better than passive ones. In these cases, the alternative is often awkward and less natural sounding.Ĭase 1: He is referred to as “the great one.” Awkward alternative: The general public refers to him as “the great one.”Ĭase 2: For the fifth time this year, Johnson was hit by a pitch. when the emphasis really should be on the object of the action.when there is no defined or tangible subject.There are generally two cases when passive voice is acceptable: Later we will discuss ways to avoid to be verbs even when they are not in passive-voice constructions. “I have been involved in this organization for several years.”.On the other hand, a sentence can include a to be verb without being passive. To be verbs include am, are, been, being, is, was, were. Passive voice always involves a to be verb. For example: “I was given bad directions. A sentence can be passive without the word “by,” but it is always at least implied. Note that the word “by” is present in these two examples. Passive: I was told by my teacher to come at noon.Īctive: My teacher told me to come at noon. Passive voice occurs when the subject and object of an action are inverted, so the subject is the recipient of the act instead of its performer. ![]()
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